Nestled in the lap of the Eastern Himalayas, Sikkim is a land of unparalleled beauty and rich cultural heritage. Once an independent kingdom, it became the 22nd state of India in 1975. Bordered by Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet, Sikkim offers a unique blend of landscapes—from lush subtropical woodlands to soaring snow-capped peaks. Its diverse topography and vibrant traditions make it a haven for backpackers seeking adventure and tranquillity.
Major Attractions
Gangtok:
The capital city, perched at an altitude of 5,410 feet, is a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. Key sites include the Enchey Monastery, the bustling MG Marg, and the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology, which houses rare Buddhist manuscripts and artefacts.
Yumthang Valley:
Often referred to as the “Valley of Flowers,” this picturesque expanse is adorned with a myriad of alpine blooms during spring. The Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary within the valley is home to numerous rhododendron species.
Tsomgo Lake:
Situated at an elevation of 12,310 feet, this glacial lake is considered sacred by the locals. Its crystal-clear waters reflect the surrounding snow-clad mountains, offering a mesmerizing sight.
Pelling:
A serene town known for the Pemayangtse Monastery and the majestic views of Mount Kanchenjunga, the third-highest peak in the world.
Namchi:
Home to the towering 118-foot statue of Guru Padmasambhava, the patron saint of Sikkim, and the aesthetically designed Temi Tea Garden, the state’s sole tea estate.
Challenges
Altitude: Certain regions, such as Tsomgo Lake and Yumthang Valley, are situated at high altitudes. Travellers may experience mild symptoms of altitude sickness. It’s advisable to acclimatize properly and stay hydrated.
Weather Variability: Sikkim’s weather can be unpredictable. While summers are pleasant, winters can be harsh, especially in northern areas. Monsoons (June to September) bring heavy rainfall, leading to potential landslides and roadblocks.
Connectivity: Remote areas might have limited connectivity. It’s essential to inform family or friends about your itinerary and expected return dates.
Essential Notes
Permits: Certain regions, especially those near international borders like North Sikkim and Tsomgo Lake, require special permits for both domestic and international travellers. Ensure all necessary documentation is arranged in advance.
Sustainable Tourism: Sikkim prides itself on its eco-friendly initiatives. Travelers are encouraged to minimize plastic usage, dispose of waste responsibly, and respect local customs and traditions.
Health Precautions: Carry a basic medical kit, including medications for common ailments. Due to varying altitudes and temperatures, appropriate clothing is essential.
Itinerary
Day 01 :
BAGDOGRA – GANGTOK
Arrive at Bagdogra airport. Report to coach and proceed to Gangtok. It is the capital and largest town of Sikkim state. Gangtok means ‘Top of Hills’ as the city is located right in the middle of the Himalayan range at an elevation of about 1700 mt. It is known for its scenic beauty and striking views of Mount Kanchenjunga, the third-highest peak in the world.
Day 02 :
GANGTOK
Explore Gangtok by taking a city tour that includes Rumtek Monastery, Shanti Viewpoint, Nalanda Institute and Golden Stupa. Visit Dordul Chorten Stupa and Tibetology. Take a ropeway ride to have a panoramic view of the city. Visit the lower exhibition enter to explore not only orchids but a plethora of flower varieties. Later visit Hanuman tok and Ganesh Mandir followed by shopping on the mall.
Day 03 :
GANGTOK – LACHUNG
Morning travel to Lachung – described as the "most picturesque village of Sikkim". The entire valley gets a completely different look in winter when wrapped by a thick layer of snow. En route pass by snow-capped mountains, dazzling Bhimnala waterfall and sparkling streams. On arrival free time for relaxation or leisure activities.
Day 04 :
YUMTHANG VALLEY
Today head towards Yumthang Valley a scenic place situated at an altitude of 11,800 feet. It is popularly known as the “valley of flowers” and home to over twenty-four species of Buransh, the state flower. Visit the Zero Point at Yumthang to enjoy the breathtaking views of the Himalayas. In the evening free time for relaxation. Please Note: Zero Point visit is subject to road conditions and by the army permissions only.
Day 05 :
LACHUNG – GANGTOK
We travel back to Gangtok. On arrival free time for relaxation or leisure activities.
Day 06 :
GANGTOK – TSOMGO LAKE – GANGTOK
Today will take a day trip to Tsomgo Lake also called as Changu Lake. (Subject to Military Permissions). The name Tsomgo means “source of Water”. This is one of the few awesome high-altitude lakes in India situated at an altitude of 12300 ft. Changing seasons bring new colours to the lake waters, from sapphire blue in springtime to a dark green as winter approaches. We further proceed to visit the temple of Baba Harbhajan Singh, a ‘Hero of Nathula’ who died in 1968 while on duty. Note – In case of Tsomgo lLakenot is accessible we will visit Chardham Temple and Sampdruptse Stupa at Namachi village – Namchi, meaning 'Sky High' nestled among the hills at an elevation of 5,500 ft commands a panoramic view of the snow-capped mountains and vast stretches of valley.
Day 07 :
GANGTOK – NAMCHI – PELLING
Start your journey to one more hill station named Pelling to explore the true Sikkimese Heritage. Nestled in the hills of West Sikkim, it is also popular for its natural scenic beauty. En-route visit Chardham temple – the temple which has a replica of all Chardham Temples and the most incredible part is the 87 ft statue of Lord Shiva at Namchi, and proceed to visit Buddha Park – a 130-foot high statue of the Buddha. Later in the evening arrive at Pelling.
Day 08 :
PELLING
Today visit Sky Walk & Buddhist statue - also known as Chenrezig Statue is one of the world's tallest statues of Buddha. The statue from where one can enjoy watching an entire area in 360 ° view. Take a stop at Rimbi Falls and then proceed to Kanchenjunga Waterfall. It is one of the largest waterfalls in Sikkim and among the prime Pelling Tourist Places. It is believed that the pristine waterfall originates high up in the glaciers of Mount Kanchenjunga, the 3rd highest peak in the world. En route visit Khecheopalri Lake, a wish-fulfilling lake that is sacred for both Hindus and Buddhists. Also, visit Pemayangtse Monastery. In the evening enjoy the local folk dance.
Day 09 :
PELLING – DARJEELING
Today make a move to Darjeeling. Arrive in Darjeeling, noted for its tea industry and also for the great views of the world’s third-highest Mountain Kanchenjunga.
Day 10 :
DARJEELING
Early morning visit Tiger Hill to enjoy the sunrise on the Kanchanjunga Ranges and visit Battasey loop, Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI - Subject to operation), followed by Mountaineering Documentary Show (subject to operation), Zoological Park, Tensingh Rock. Later Proceed to visit One of the highest tea garden locations in Darjeeling ‘’Happy Valley Tea Estate’’. Happy Valley Tea Estate is the oldest tea estate in Darjeeling. Spread over 437 acres of land. Followed by a visit to the Peace Pagoda and Japanese Temple. Free time for shopping in the evening.
Day 11 :
DARJEELING – DEPARTURE FROM BAGDOGRA
Proceed to Bagdogra. Board the Flight for your home town. Tour Concludes
Includes/Excludes
What's Included
Accommodation in 3-star hotels.
Meals: Breakfast and Dinner.
Transfers and sightseeing by a private vehicle.
All permit charges, parking, and toll taxes.
Driver allowance, fuel charges, and inter-state taxes.
Assistance on arrival and departure.
Tour guide services where applicable
What's Excluded
Airfare/Train fare, lunch
Any entry fees, rides, activities, or adventure sports not mentioned in the itinerary.
Any additional sightseeing or extra usage of vehicles beyond the itinerary.
Any cost arising due to natural calamities, strikes, or delays beyond control.
Travel insurance.
Any increase in taxes or fuel prices, leading to additional cost for transport and land arrangements
Best Time to Do the Sikkim Backpacking Trip
Sikkim is a destination that transforms with every season, offering travellers a unique experience throughout the year. Whether you seek lush greenery, snow-covered landscapes, or blooming valleys, each season brings its charm. Here’s a guide to help you choose the best time for your Sikkim Backpacking Trip based on weather, scenery, and adventure opportunities.
☀️ Summer (March – June) – The Season of Pleasant Weather & Blooming Valleys
Why Visit in Summer? Ideal for sightseeing with clear skies and moderate temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C. The Yumthang Valley turns into the Valley of Flowers, covered in vibrant rhododendrons and other alpine blossoms. Perfect for nature walks, monastery visits, and adventure activities like paragliding in Gangtok. Comfortable weather for exploring Pelling, Namchi, and Darjeeling without extreme cold or rain.
Things to Keep in Mind: Higher footfall as it is the peak tourist season. Bookings are recommended due to the high demand for accommodations and permits.
🌧 Monsoon (July – September) – The Season of Lush Greenery & Refreshing Rains
Why Visit in Monsoon? Experience Sikkim’s untouched beauty as the hills turn a vibrant shade of green. Waterfalls like Bhimnala and Kanchenjunga Falls are at their fullest and most mesmerizing. Lesser crowds, making it a perfect time for peace seekers and photographers.
Things to Keep in Mind: Heavy rainfall may lead to occasional landslides, causing roadblocks. Some high-altitude areas like Tsomgo Lake and Zero Point may become inaccessible. Essential to carry rain gear, waterproof shoes, and warm clothing.
❄️ Winter (October – February) – The Season of Snow-Covered Landscapes
Why Visit in Winter? Lachung, Yumthang Valley, and Tsomgo Lake are covered in a blanket of snow, offering a breathtaking winter wonderland. Perfect for those who enjoy snowfall, cold weather, and serene, less crowded landscapes. Great time for adventure lovers to experience snow-covered treks, yak rides, and frozen lakes. Best season for photographers capturing stunning Himalayan peaks and icy lakes.
Things to Keep in Mind: Temperatures drop to as low as -5°C to 10°C, requiring heavy winter gear. Some roads to North Sikkim may close due to snowfall, so flexibility in plans is needed. Hot water and heating facilities in hotels may be limited in remote areas.
How to Reach the Pickup Point – Bagdogra Airport (IXB)
Your Sikkim Backpacking Trip with The Trekkers Trail begins from Bagdogra Airport (IXB), West Bengal. Here’s how you can reach the pickup point:
✈️ By Air (Fastest & Most Convenient)
✅ Nearest Airport:Bagdogra Airport (IXB)
Well-connected to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Kolkata, Chennai, and Hyderabad. Airlines operating: IndiGo, Air India, Vistara, SpiceJet, Akasa Air, etc. From Bagdogra Airport, our team will pick you up for a seamless journey to Gangtok. 📌 Recommended: Arrive before noon to ensure a smooth start to the trip.
🚆 By Train (Affordable Option)
✅ Nearest Railway Station:New Jalpaiguri (NJP) Railway Station (16 km from Bagdogra)
Well-connected to major cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Guwahati, Mumbai, Chennai, and Bangalore. Major trains: Darjeeling Mail (from Kolkata) Rajdhani Express (from Delhi) Kamrup Express (from Guwahati)
🚖 From NJP to Bagdogra:
Take a prepaid taxi (₹400-₹600) or a shared cab (₹150-₹200 per person). Travel time: ~30-40 minutes. 📌 Recommended: Choose morning or early afternoon trains to avoid delays.
🛣️ By Road (Scenic but Long Journey)
✅ By Private Vehicle or Bus: You can drive or take a bus to Siliguri, which is just 12 km from Bagdogra. Bus Options: Regular buses operate from Kolkata, Patna, and Guwahati to Siliguri. Travel time: Kolkata to Bagdogra – 12-14 hours Guwahati to Bagdogra – 7-8 hours
Frequently Asked Questions
Are permits necessary for all destinations?
Permits are required for certain areas, and assistance will be available.
What kind of accommodation is provided?
Comfortable 3-star hotels with essential amenities.
Things Nobody Tells You About the Sikkim Backpacking Trip
A trip to Sikkim is more than just visiting beautiful landscapes; it is an experience filled with unique challenges and hidden surprises. Here are some important insights that most travellers do not know before embarking on this journey.
1. Inner Line Permits Are Required for North Sikkim
Certain destinations, including Lachung, Yumthang Valley, and Tsomgo Lake, require special permits issued by local authorities. Fortunately, The Trekkers Trail takes care of all necessary documentation, ensuring a seamless experience for travelers.
2. Limited or No Mobile Network in Remote Areas
Once you leave Gangtok and enter regions like Lachung and Yumthang Valley, mobile connectivity becomes unreliable or completely unavailable. This applies to all major networks, including Jio and Airtel. Travellers should inform their families in advance and prepare for a digital detox.
3. Oxygen Levels Drop at High Altitudes
Sikkim’s high-altitude locations, such as Zero Point and Tsomgo Lake, can lead to breathlessness due to lower oxygen levels. It is essential to walk slowly, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol to prevent altitude sickness. If any traveller experiences severe discomfort, our team ensures an immediate descent to a lower altitude for safety.
4. ATMs Are Scarce in Remote Locations
After leaving Gangtok, finding ATMs becomes increasingly difficult, especially in places like Lachung and Pelling. Many local businesses prefer cash transactions. It is advisable to withdraw sufficient cash in Gangtok to cover personal expenses and shopping.
5. Temperature Variations Can Be Extreme
Sikkim experiences drastic temperature changes depending on the altitude and time of day. During the day, temperatures remain between 15-20°C, but nights can drop to freezing levels, especially in winter. Packing appropriate layers, including thermals and insulated jackets, is essential for a comfortable experience.
6. Dress Codes Apply at Monasteries
Several Buddhist monasteries in Sikkim have specific dress codes. Visitors are required to cover their shoulders and knees before entering. Carrying a shawl or wearing full-length pants is recommended to ensure compliance with these cultural norms.
7. Vegetarian Food is More Common
Sikkimese cuisine offers a variety of delicious vegetarian dishes, including Thukpa and Momos. However, non-vegetarian options may be limited in remote areas. Travelers who prefer a specific diet should plan their meals accordingly.
8. Plastic is Banned Across Sikkim
Sikkim is an eco-conscious state, and the use of plastic bags and bottled water is strictly prohibited. Travelers should carry reusable water bottles and eco-friendly alternatives to contribute to the region’s sustainability efforts.
9. Tsomgo Lake Visits Depend on Weather Conditions
Tsomgo Lake is a high-altitude glacial lake that is sometimes inaccessible due to military restrictions or harsh weather conditions. In case of cancellation, The Trekkers Trail arranges an alternative visit to Char Dham and Samdruptse Stupa in Namchi to ensure travellers do not miss out on a fulfilling experience.
10. The Journey is More Than Just Sightseeing
Sikkim offers more than scenic landscapes; it is a place rich in culture, traditions, and warm hospitality. From witnessing the sunrise at Tiger Hill to experiencing local folk dances in Pelling, every moment is designed to create lifelong memories.
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