Embark on an unforgettable journey to Har Ki Dun, a cradle-shaped valley nestled in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand, India. Known as the “Valley of Gods,” this trek offers a harmonious blend of natural splendor, rich history, and cultural immersion, making it an essential adventure for trekking enthusiasts.
Historical Significance
Har Ki Dun holds a revered place in Hindu mythology. It is believed to be the path the Pandavas took on their ascent to heaven, with the Swargarohini peaks symbolizing the ‘Stairway to Heaven.’ This legendary connection adds a profound spiritual dimension to the trek, enriching the experience for those following its trails.
Location and Terrain
Situated at an altitude of approximately 3,566 meters (11,700 feet), Har Ki Dun lies within the Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary. The trek commences from the quaint village of Sankri, leading adventurers through dense forests of pine, oak, and rhododendron, expansive alpine meadows, and alongside the glistening Supin River. The trail offers panoramic vistas of snow-clad peaks, including the majestic Swargarohini, Black Peak, and Bandarpoonch.
Major Attractions
Ancient Villages: The trek provides an opportunity to explore remote Himalayan hamlets such as Taluka, Osla, and Seema. These villages are renowned for their unique wooden architecture, some structures dating back over 300 years, adorned with intricate carvings that reflect the region’s rich heritage. Interacting with the warm and hospitable villagers offers insights into their traditional way of life, which has remained largely unchanged over the centuries.
Diverse Flora and Fauna: Traversing through the Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary, trekkers may encounter a variety of wildlife, including the Himalayan Monal, the state bird of Uttarakhand, and other species like barking deer and leopards. The trail is also adorned with a vibrant array of flora, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.
Challenges and Considerations
While the Har Ki Dun trek is classified as moderate, it demands a reasonable level of physical fitness due to the daily trekking distances, often exceeding 10 kilometers. The trail features gradual ascents with a few steep sections and river crossings. Weather conditions can be unpredictable, with potential rainfall making trails slippery and snowfall rendering certain sections inaccessible. Trekkers should be well-prepared with appropriate gear, including rain protection and sturdy, water-resistant footwear.
Embarking on the Har Ki Dun trek is more than just a journey through breathtaking landscapes; it’s an exploration of ancient cultures, a walk through history, and an opportunity to connect deeply with nature. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a passionate beginner, this expedition promises an experience that will linger in your memories for a lifetime.
Trek Highlights
Nestled at an altitude of 3,500 meters, the Har Ki Dun Valley is renowned for its lush meadows, dense forests, and panoramic vistas of snow-capped peaks. The valley serves as a gateway to the Swargarohini massif, offering trekkers awe-inspiring views throughout the journey.
The trek provides a unique opportunity to explore villages like Osla and Gangaad, which are over 3,000 years old. These settlements offer a glimpse into a lifestyle preserved through centuries, with traditional wooden architecture and customs that reflect the region's rich heritage.
Trekkers are treated to spectacular views of prominent peaks such as Swargarohini I & II, Black Peak (Kalanag), and Bandarpoonch. The vantage points along the trail, especially from the meadows of Kalkattiyadhar, provide unparalleled panoramas of these majestic mountains.
Traversing through the Govind National Park, the trail is adorned with a rich variety of flora, including orchids and rhododendrons. The region is also home to diverse wildlife, offering chances to spot species like the Himalayan Monal, barking deer, and, if fortunate, the elusive snow leopard.
The trek follows the course of the Supin River, with numerous crossings over charming wooden bridges. The soothing sounds of flowing water accompany trekkers, enhancing the serene ambiance of the journey.
A highlight for many trekkers is the view of the Jaundhar Glacier, located just beyond the Har Ki Dun Valley. This expansive glacier, surrounded by towering peaks, adds to the trek's allure.
According to legend, the Pandavas ascended to heaven via the Swargarohini peaks. Trekking through this region offers a connection to these ancient tales, enriching the experience with a sense of historical depth.
The trail features picturesque campsites like Pauni Garaat and Kalkattiyadhar, set amidst forests and beside rivers, providing tranquil spots to rest and rejuvenate.
HAR KI DUN ITINERARY
Day 01 :
Dehradun to Sankri Drive
200 km drive, 8-9 hours | Altitude: 6309 ft
The Travellers will be picked up from Dehradun and then travel to Sankri Village in Uttarkashi District. The drive is a picturesque one through the Yamuna and Tons valley across the Yamuna Bridge.
You also go through some beautiful villages like Nainbagh, Nowgaon, Purola, Jarmola, Mori and Netwar. Have a glimpse of the local life of villagers, see their beautiful small houses and people working in the fields.
Reach Sankri by evening. Check in the Hotel.
Stay and dinner in the hotel in Sankri
Day 02 :
Sankri to Dharkot via Taxi | Trek to Cheludgad
Drive: 21 Km, Trek 6 Km | Time: 4-5 hrs | 6309 ft to 8158 ft
Drive from Sankri to Dharkot after breakfast.
After reaching Dharkot, we will start hiking beside the ever-flowing Tons River.
You get to encounter beautiful scenery, so enjoy the view while hiking to the campsite.
Lunch on the way
We will reach the campsite in the late afternoon.
Relax at the campsite and enjoy the vicinity of the campsite
Evening walk/Evening snacks.
Dinner followed by rest.
Day 03 :
Trek from Cheludgad Camp to Bhosla Camp
Trek Distance: 12 km | Time: 7-8 hours | Altitude 8158 ft to 9,795 ft
Wake up early in the morning and freshen up for the day ahead.
Start trek after breakfast.
Reach the campsite for lunch.
Take a rest at the campsite.
Evening walk/evening snacks.
Dinner followed by rest.
Day 04 :
Exploration Day Har Ki Dun and Manida Tal
Trek: 08 km | Time: 9-10 hours | Altitude: 9795 ft to 12,720 ft
Wake up early in the morning and freshen up for the day ahead.
Start trek after breakfast to Har Ki Dun. Explore the Har Ki Doon Valley
Return to the Camp campsite by evening
Dinner and rest at Camp campsite
Day 05 :
Bhosla camp to Cheludgad Camp
Trek: 12 km | Time: 5-6 hours | Altitude: 9,795 ft to 8158 ft
Wake up early in the morning and freshen up for the day ahead.
Start trek after breakfast.
Packed lunch on the way.
Relaxed forest walk combined with a boulder walk
Riverside camping in the valley
Evening walk/evening snacks.
Dinner followed by rest.
Day 06 :
Cheludgad to Sankri
Trek: 06 km, Drive: 21 Km
Wake up early in the morning and freshen up for the day ahead.
Trek after breakfast.
Reach Dharkot in the afternoon then drive to Sankri.
Rest in the hotel in Sankri.
Dinner followed by rest
Day 07 :
Sankri to Dehradun
190 Km drive, 7-8 hours
Leave Sankri after breakfast
Arrival at Dehradun by 6:00 PM
Includes/Excludes
Cost Includes
Transportation from Dehradun to Dehradun
Meals - (Veg Only- Breakfast, Lunch, Evening Snacks and Dinner)
Gears: Snow Grips/Micro Spikes and Gaiters as per snow conditions
Accommodation in Hotel/Guest House on Day 1 and Day 6
Experienced Trek Leader, Professional Guides and a very supportive staff
Forest permits
Medical Amenities – First Aid Kits, Oxymeters, oxygen cylinders.
Sanitised and Hygienic Camp sites and Hotels
Cost Excludes
Anything not mentioned in inclusion list
Meals during Transportation
Any kind of personal Expenses
Unscheduled or extended stay due to road blocks, Landslides
Porter/mule charges (Personal), Back pack offloading Charges
Cost of Evacuation in case of emergency
Best Time to Undertake the Har Ki Dun Trek
The Har Ki Dun trek offers distinct experiences across different seasons, each highlighting unique facets of the valley’s beauty. Understanding these seasonal variations can help you choose the ideal time for your trek.
Spring to Early Summer (March to June):
During this period, the valley awakens with vibrant flora. In higher altitudes, March and April may still have residual snow, adding a picturesque contrast to blooming rhododendrons and fresh greenery. As temperatures rise, the snow melts, making trails more accessible and revealing lush meadows. Daytime temperatures are pleasant, while nights can be cool.
Post-Monsoon to Autumn (September to November):
After the monsoon, the valley becomes lush and verdant. September offers clear skies and crisp air, enhancing mountain views. Autumn brings golden hues to the foliage, creating a picturesque landscape. Temperatures are comfortable during the day but can drop significantly at night.
Winter (December to February):
Winter transforms Har Ki Dun into a snow-covered wonderland. While the scenery is breathtaking, heavy snowfall can make trekking challenging and is generally not recommended during this time.
In summary, the optimal times to embark on the Har Ki Dun trek are from March to June and September to November, when the weather is favorable and the natural beauty stunning.
How to Reach the Dehradun
Reaching Dehradun, the pickup point for the Har Ki Dun trek, can be accomplished through various modes of transportation, including flights, trains, and buses. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you plan your journey:
By Air:
Dehradun’s Jolly Grant Airport (DED) is the nearest airport, located approximately 30 kilometers from the city center. Several airlines operate daily flights from major Indian cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore to Jolly Grant Airport. Upon arrival, you can reach Dehradun city center by:
Taxi: Readily available outside the airport; the journey to the city center takes about an hour.
Bus: Electric buses operate between the airport and Dehradun city, offering an economical option.
By Train:
Dehradun Railway Station connects the city to major destinations across India. From Delhi, several trains operate daily:
Nanda Devi Express: Approximately 6 hours travel time.
Shatabdi Express: Known for its comfort and speed.
By Bus:
Regular bus services, including state-run and private operators, connect Delhi to Dehradun. The journey typically takes around 6 to 7 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Buses depart from Delhi’s Kashmere Gate ISBT and arrive at Dehradun’s main bus terminal.
By Car:
For those preferring to drive, Dehradun is accessible via National Highway 7 from Delhi, covering a distance of approximately 250 kilometers. The journey offers scenic views and takes around 5 to 6 hours, depending on traffic.
From Jolly Grant Airport to Dehradun City Center:
The airport is about 30 kilometers from Dehradun’s city center. Transportation options include:
Taxis: Available at the airport; the ride to the city center takes approximately one hour.
Buses: Electric buses provide service between the airport and the city, offering an economical alternative.
What to Pack for Har Ki Dun trek
Preparing for the Har Ki Dun trek requires thoughtful packing to ensure safety, comfort, and an enjoyable experience. Below is a comprehensive packing guide to help you get ready for this adventure:
FAQs
What is the best time to undertake the Har Ki Dun trek?
The ideal periods for the Har Ki Dun trek are during the summer months from April to June and the post-monsoon season from September to December. These times offer pleasant weather and clear views of the surrounding peaks.
How long does it take to complete the Har Ki Dun trek?
The trek typically spans 6 to 7 days, covering a total distance of approximately 54 kilometers. Trekkers usually hike between 12 to 14 kilometers per day, depending on the itinerary
What is the difficulty level of the Har Ki Dun trek?
The Har Ki Dun trek is considered to be of moderate difficulty. While it doesn’t require technical climbing skills, trekkers should be in good physical condition and have some experience in high-altitude trekking.
Is prior trekking experience necessary for this trek?
While prior trekking experience is beneficial, the Har Ki Dun trek is suitable for beginners who maintain a good level of fitness. It’s advisable for first-time trekkers to prepare adequately and consider joining a guided group.
Are there any age restrictions for the trek?
The trek is generally suitable for individuals aged 9 years and above. However, all participants should be in good health and physically fit to handle the demands of the trek.
What permits are required for the Har Ki Dun trek?
Trekkers need to obtain permits to enter the Govind Pashu Vihar National Park, which encompasses the Har Ki Dun Valley. These permits can be acquired from the forest department in Sankri or Dehradun.
What wildlife might I encounter during the trek?
The region is home to diverse wildlife, including the Himalayan Monal (the state bird of Uttarakhand), black bears, langurs, golden eagles, and, occasionally, the elusive snow leopard. Trekkers should maintain a respectful distance from all wildlife and follow guidelines to ensure safety.
Is it possible to do the trek during the monsoon season?
The monsoon season, typically from July to August, brings heavy rainfall, making trails slippery and increasing the risk of landslides. Therefore, it is generally not recommended to undertake the Har Ki Dun trek during this period.
Will there be cellphone coverage during the trek?
Cellphone coverage is limited along the trek. Sankri is the last point before starting the trek with a stable mobile signal. It’s advisable to inform family and friends about the limited connectivity and make necessary arrangements beforehand.
What kind of food is provided during the trek?
Wholesome and nutritious vegetarian meals are typically provided during the trek. Vegetarian food is preferred as it is easy to digest and preferable in high altitudes.
Things Nobody Tells You About Har Ki Dun Trek
Embarking on the Har Ki Dun trek offers more than just breathtaking landscapes; it provides unique experiences that many trekkers might not anticipate. Here are some lesser-known aspects of the trek:
1. Someshwar Mahadev Temple – A Hidden Mythological Gem in the Himalayas
The Har Ki Dun trek is not just about breathtaking landscapes; it is a journey through mythology, architecture, and culture. Dotted along the route are several ancient temples dedicated to local gods and goddesses, but one stands out—the Someshwar Mahadev Temple in Osla.
This centuries-old wooden temple is dedicated to Someshwar Mahadev, a revered form of Lord Shiva. The intricate wooden carvings, traditional Garhwali architecture, and its sacred aura make it a rare cultural treasure. Pilgrims and trekkers alike visit this shrine, immersing themselves in its deep spiritual significance.
Surrounded by dense forests and towering Himalayan peaks, the temple is a testament to the ancient heritage of the region. It is believed that the villagers have been worshipping here for generations, preserving the rituals and traditions of their ancestors.
For those trekking to Har Ki Dun, a visit to the Someshwar Mahadev Temple is a must. It offers not just a glimpse into the mythology and history of the region but also a moment of peace and connection with the divine amidst the mountains.
Architectural Marvel of Someshwar Mahadev Temple
The Someshwar Mahadev Temple in Osla is a stunning example of traditional Garhwali architecture, blending history, culture, and craftsmanship in a way rarely seen elsewhere. Built entirely of wood and stone, the temple showcases intricate carvings that depict Himalayan folklore, deities, and natural motifs, making it a masterpiece of ancient design.
Its tiered wooden pagoda-style structure, typical of Himalayan temples, is both aesthetically captivating and practical, designed to withstand the region’s harsh climate. The temple’s wooden pillars, carved doorways, and sloping roof reflect the traditional construction techniques passed down for generations.
The temple’s surroundings, nestled amidst towering pine forests and majestic peaks, add to its mystical charm. The wooden sanctum, adorned with ancient sculptures, stands as a testament to the timeless heritage of the Har Ki Dun valley.
A visit to the Someshwar Mahadev Temple is not just a spiritual experience but also a journey into the architectural brilliance of the Himalayas, where faith and craftsmanship merge beautifully.
Flora of Har Ki Dun – A Paradise of Himalayan Biodiversity
The Har Ki Dun trek is a haven for nature lovers, boasting an incredible variety of flora that changes with altitude and seasons. The diverse landscapes, from dense pine forests to lush meadows, create an enchanting botanical experience.
1. Towering Coniferous Forests 🌲
As you start your trek, you pass through thick forests of deodar, blue pine, and oak, creating a cool, green canopy. These forests provide shelter to rare Himalayan wildlife and add to the trek’s mystical charm.
2. Vibrant Alpine Meadows
Once past the forest, the trail opens up to vast alpine meadows (bugyals), dotted with wildflowers like rhododendrons, primroses, and blue poppies. During spring and summer, these meadows burst into a riot of colors, making them a photographer’s delight.
3. Rare Medicinal Herbs
Har Ki Dun is home to many medicinal plants, some of which are used in Ayurveda. Herbs like Brahmi, Kutki, and Atis are found along the trail, prized for their healing properties.
4. Riverbank Vegetation
Alongside the Thamsa River, you’ll find patches of ferns, mosses, and flowering shrubs, adding to the scenic beauty of the valley. The presence of these moisture-loving plants enhances the biodiversity of the region.
The flora of Har Ki Dun adds a magical touch to the trek, making it a perfect destination for botanists, photographers, and nature enthusiasts alike. Every step through these landscapes feels like walking through a natural wonderland!
